- Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi Tree in Anuradhapura. It is the oldest historically authenticated tree in the world, which is more than 2500 years old. The tree is a descendant of the Bodhi tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. It is deeply revered and worshipped as a holy tree by Sri Lankan Buddhists.
- The giant Java Fig Tree in Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden. It is one of the most ancient trees in Sri Lanka. It is a giant fig tree (Ficus benjamina) that was introduced to Sri Lanka in 1861. The tree has spread over an area of about 2420 sq. meters and has a giant canopy that provides cool shade. It is a popular spot for visitors to relax and enjoy the scenery.
- The Baobab Tree in Mannar. It is believed to be over 1,000 years old and is one of the largest baobab trees in Sri Lanka. The tree is said to have been planted by a Buddhist monk who traveled to Mannar from India. It is now a popular tourist destination and is often visited by pilgrims.
- The Breadfruit Tree in Galle Fort. It is a large and shady tree that is said to be over 300 years old. The tree is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, who come to relax in the shade and enjoy the fresh air. The breadfruit tree is also a symbol of peace and prosperity, and it is often featured in local artwork.
- The Cannon Ball Tree in Nuwara Eliya. It is a unique tree that is said to have been planted by the British during the colonial era. The tree is named after its large, cannon-ball-shaped fruits. The cannon ball tree is a popular spot for visitors to take photos and learn about its unique history.
- The Nil Maha Bodhi Tree in Anuradhapura. It is a sacred fig tree that is believed to have been planted by the Buddha himself. The tree is said to have been brought to Sri Lanka by the Buddha’s disciple, Sanghamitta Theri. The Nil Maha Bodhi Tree is one of the most important religious sites in Sri Lanka.
- The Thuparamaya in Anuradhapura. It is the oldest stupa in Sri Lanka and is said to have been built by King Devanampiya Tissa in the 3rd century BCE. The stupa is believed to enshrine a relic of the Buddha’s hair. The Thuparamaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The Ruvanvelisaya in Anuradhapura. It is the largest stupa in Sri Lanka and is said to have been built by King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century BCE. The stupa is believed to enshrine a relic of the Buddha’s tooth. The Ruvanvelisaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The Isurumuniya in Anuradhapura. It is a rock temple that is believed to have been built in the 2nd century BCE. The temple is famous for its sculptures, which depict scenes from the Buddha’s life. The Isurumuniya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The Jetavana Monastery in Anuradhapura. It was once the largest monastery in the world and is said to have housed over 10,000 monks. The monastery was built by King Mahasena in the 3rd century BCE. The Jetavana Monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
These are just a few of the many historical ancient trees in Sri Lanka. These trees are a part of the country’s cultural heritage and are a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims alike.